Objectives
After completing this course, the student will be able to:
■ Describe why the migration to IPv6 is finally happening
■ List the key benefits of IPv6
■ Explain key fields in the IPv6 header
■ Discuss how IPv6 addresses are formatted and how they are assigned
■ Explain how the basic IP supporting protocols are enhanced to support IPV6
■ Describe how automatic routing for IPv6 networks is enabled by BGP and OSPF
■ Discuss how dual stack devices help ease the transition from IPv4 to IPv6
■ Understand the differences between configured and automatic tunnels for IPv6 transition
Outline
1. Motivation and Benefits
1.1 IPv4 address depletion
1.2 Limitations of NAT
1.3 Benefits of IPv6
2. IPv6 Header and Addresses
2.1 Header format
2.2 Address format
2.3 Address notation
2.4 Types of addresses
2.5 Address assignment
3. Supporting Protocols
3.1 ICMP
3.2 DNS
3.3 DHCP
3.4 OSPF
3.5 BGP
4. Transition to IPv6
4.1 The transition problem
4.2 Dual stack
4.3 Configured tunneling
4.4 Automatic tunneling
4.5 IPv6 in LTE